A Career In Journalism
By Jacob Malewitz
Many top writers started their careers in the field of journalism. Ernest Hemingway worked his way into print first as a newspaper writer. Mark Twain wrote stories of local color for a long time, pieces that were apt to amuse, and did it all before working on his masterpiece “Huckleberry Fin.” Even more modern writers like Richard Yates and Stephen King, whom should never be mentioned in the same sentence, first started out writing for their school papers. It never amounted for the career for these writers: Hemingway and the others became novelists, short story writers, and, in Twain’s case, travel writers as well. Making a career in journalism is less a road to choose and more an endeavor that happens upon many writers. To make a career in journalism little is needed except for the basic idea of what is news and what is opinion, how to write simply, and a workable way of forming sentences.
We all have opinions, and making a career in journalism is about finding these thoughts. Most people watch or read the news often, and this can lead into knowledge on what qualifites as a quality news story. I once made the mistake of pointing out how the people at the event looked, what the music sounded like to me, and forgot this was all opinion. Quickly my editor put enough red ink on my page to fill a condensed book, and I learned that good journalism usually amounts to being careful about what we say. A career can be made in just telling the facts, and expressing our opinions, and sometimes even both.
Hemingway is noted for being one of the better writers in creating the perfect sentence. The likely reason for this is his ability to condense a sentence or story to what it really needs to be. The iceberg theory, devised by Hemingway, pointed out that just about anything can be taken from the story—and it will still work. The same can sometimes be said of journalism as long as the story is simple. A journalist’s job is to decide which parts to leave in, the ones to add to, and the points that can be taken out because of the iceberg theory. An opinion column is common in many papers, and here is where journalists have the most freedom. The story can be far from simple as long as long as most readers can understand the core of it. If you were to write on a rare book that maybe five hundred people read, you would make the choice to incorporate just enough details to be understandable.
What is a workable way of forming a sentence? There are plenty of tricks to note, and the foremost would be that it does not have to be a masterpiece. If you pick up your local paper you will understand how easy it can be to create a clear sentence. Do not try to pretend the newspaper is “The New Yorker”; this is a mistake I often made early in my career. Journalism is not about making grand statements, but more on telling the news in a clear way. If you can write a workable sentence you can make a career in journalism.
The difference between opinion and fact is important, as is simple writing and forming sentences, but left out here is the fact journalism is about storytelling. It can be done in a way so far different from fiction that readers will not notice our choice of wording, or close enough to fiction that we just have too much fun building the story. In the end it can be about all these things or none of them, but that’s a start to a journey of discovery.
By Jacob Malewitz
Many top writers started their careers in the field of journalism. Ernest Hemingway worked his way into print first as a newspaper writer. Mark Twain wrote stories of local color for a long time, pieces that were apt to amuse, and did it all before working on his masterpiece “Huckleberry Fin.” Even more modern writers like Richard Yates and Stephen King, whom should never be mentioned in the same sentence, first started out writing for their school papers. It never amounted for the career for these writers: Hemingway and the others became novelists, short story writers, and, in Twain’s case, travel writers as well. Making a career in journalism is less a road to choose and more an endeavor that happens upon many writers. To make a career in journalism little is needed except for the basic idea of what is news and what is opinion, how to write simply, and a workable way of forming sentences.
We all have opinions, and making a career in journalism is about finding these thoughts. Most people watch or read the news often, and this can lead into knowledge on what qualifites as a quality news story. I once made the mistake of pointing out how the people at the event looked, what the music sounded like to me, and forgot this was all opinion. Quickly my editor put enough red ink on my page to fill a condensed book, and I learned that good journalism usually amounts to being careful about what we say. A career can be made in just telling the facts, and expressing our opinions, and sometimes even both.
Hemingway is noted for being one of the better writers in creating the perfect sentence. The likely reason for this is his ability to condense a sentence or story to what it really needs to be. The iceberg theory, devised by Hemingway, pointed out that just about anything can be taken from the story—and it will still work. The same can sometimes be said of journalism as long as the story is simple. A journalist’s job is to decide which parts to leave in, the ones to add to, and the points that can be taken out because of the iceberg theory. An opinion column is common in many papers, and here is where journalists have the most freedom. The story can be far from simple as long as long as most readers can understand the core of it. If you were to write on a rare book that maybe five hundred people read, you would make the choice to incorporate just enough details to be understandable.
What is a workable way of forming a sentence? There are plenty of tricks to note, and the foremost would be that it does not have to be a masterpiece. If you pick up your local paper you will understand how easy it can be to create a clear sentence. Do not try to pretend the newspaper is “The New Yorker”; this is a mistake I often made early in my career. Journalism is not about making grand statements, but more on telling the news in a clear way. If you can write a workable sentence you can make a career in journalism.
The difference between opinion and fact is important, as is simple writing and forming sentences, but left out here is the fact journalism is about storytelling. It can be done in a way so far different from fiction that readers will not notice our choice of wording, or close enough to fiction that we just have too much fun building the story. In the end it can be about all these things or none of them, but that’s a start to a journey of discovery.
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